Virginia Maps and Data
Digital Data Availability Summary

| VIRGINIA | Spatial | Non-spatial | None |
| GIS Portals | x | ||
| Submerged Lands | x | ||
| Ownership | |||
| Submerged Lands Parcels | x | ||
| General Property and Parcel Data | x | x | |
| Public and Conservation Lands | x | ||
| Leases and Other Use Authorizations | |||
| Aquaculture and Shellfish | x | ||
| Other Use Authorizations | x | x | |
| Local Parcel Information | 13 coastal counties; 3 cities | ||
| Deed Records | Availability of local data was not completely assessed; Links to some many data sources are identified. | ||
| Assessment Data | |||
| Parcels | |||
GIS Portals
- Coastal Geographic and Educational Management System. (web site) Interactive online mapping tool brings together coastal resources data from many state agencies.
- GIS Coastal Mapping Tools. (web page) Online mapping tools include Blue Infrastructure, Marina Suitability, Oil Spill Cleanup and Response, Shallow Water Use Conflict, Shoreline Manager’s Assessment, Wetlands tools, and tools for specific localities.
- Virginia Geographic Information Network. (web site) Provides links to state agencies, educational institutions, cities and counties, and planning districts that maintain GIS data. For state agencies and local governments, VGIN provides access to Internet mapping capabilities through SOTECH (web page).
Submerged Lands
No data found.
Ownership
Submerged Lands Parcels
No data found.
General Property and Parcel Data
| Data | Virginia Land Office Patents and Grants/Northern Neck Grants and Surveys. |
| Access | Document images available online. (web page) |
| Detail | Searchable index to colonial land patents and commonwealth land grants. 1632-present. |
| Distributor | The Library of Virginia. |
| Data | Barrier Island Ownership. |
| Access | View through online interactive map. (web site) |
| Detail | This point layer ostensibly identifies owners of barrier islands; however, querying these points displays only the name of the island. 2005. |
| Distributor | Coastal GEMS (Virginia Coastal Zone Management Program). |
Public and Conservation Lands
| Data | Conservation Lands. |
| Access | Download ESRI shapefiles or view through online interactive map. (web page) |
| Detail | Federal, state, local and private protected lands in Virginia. Two subsets of this data are “State-owned Tidal Lands” and “TNC Managed Lands,” listed below. 2007 and earlier. |
| Distributor | Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation. |
| Data | State-owned Tidal Lands (also called VMRC Lands). |
| Access | Download ESRI shapefile or view through online interactive map. (web page) |
| Detail | Covers only the bay and ocean sides of Virginia’s eastern shore. These lands appear to be intertidal or wetlands, not bottomlands. 1990. |
| Distributor | Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation. |
| Data | The Nature Conservancy Managed Lands. |
| Access | Download ESRI shapefile or view through online interactive map. (web page) or (web site) |
| Detail | Lands managed by TNC in Virginia’s coastal zone. 2006. |
| Distributor | Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation and Coastal GEMS (Virginia Coastal Zone Management Program). |
Leases and Other Use Authorizations
The Virginia Marine Resources Commission (web site) does not appear to maintain a GIS portal. However, the Engineering/Surveying Department of the Habitat Management Division is responsible for surveying and mapping subaqueous grounds for private and public shellfish management, and is the ultimate source of data for a number of the GIS layers. According to the Virginia Geographic Information Network, VMRC spatial data includes “leased and publicly-owned streambeds and tidal bottomlands, locations of permits and construction encroaching on pubic lands, locations of artificial fishing reefs, locations of oyster reefs, other information pertaining to commercial fisheries.”
Aquaculture and Shellfish
| Data | Virginia Oyster Reef Restoration Atlas. |
| Access | Download atlas in PDF format or inquire about underlying data. (pdf document) |
| Detail | Maps show proposed oyster restoration areas, but introduction states that, among other sources, they are based upon maps of existing public and privately-lease oyster grounds. 2002. |
| Distributor | Virginia Institute of Marine Science (College of William and Mary) and Virginia Marine Resources Commission. |
| Data | Public Oyster Grounds (Baylor Grounds). |
| Access | View through online interactive maps. (web site) or (web site) |
| Detail | Public oyster grounds not available for shellfish leasing. More current information may be available from the Virginia Marine Resources Commission as AutoCAD files. 2001. |
| Distributor | Blue Infrastructure (VIMS) or Coastal GEMS (Virginia Coastal Zone Management Program). |
| Data | Private Oyster Ground Leases. |
| Access | View through online interactive maps. (web site) or (web site) |
| Detail | Shows private oyster lease areas. Does not identify lessee. More current information may be available from the Virginia Marine Resources Commission as AutoCAD files. 2001. |
| Distributor | Blue Infrastructure (VIMS) or Coastal GEMS (Virginia Coastal Zone Management Program). |
| Data | Commercial Shellfish Aquaculture Sites. |
| Access | View through online interactive maps. (web site) or (web site) |
| Detail | Point locations for bottom-culture shellfish aquaculture sites. Attribute data includes name of permit holder, application number, species, permit type, and status (active or inactive). Not all private oyster ground leases (above) appear to have points in this layer. 2003. |
| Distributor | Blue Infrastructure (VIMS) or Coastal GEMS (Virginia Coastal Zone Management Program). |
| Data | Oyster Gardening Sites. |
| Access | View through online interactive map. (web site) |
| Detail | Permitted non-commercial oyster garden sites in the Middle Peninsula area. Incomplete. Oyster gardens are maintained by riparian landowners. 2003. |
| Distributor | Coastal GEMS (Virginia Coastal Zone Management Program). |
Other Use Authorizations
| Data | Shoreline Permit Application Reports. |
| Access | Non-spatial database viewable online (follow link from web page). |
| Detail | Permits are for physical encroachment on subaqueous bottomlands, tidal wetlands, and coastal primary sand dunes. Database lists permit number, applicant, application data, locality, watershed, and immediate waterway. Records are for 2007 and 2006, with just a few earlier. |
| Distributor | Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary. |
| Data | Combined Shoreline Situation Coverages |
| Access | View through online interactive map or download ESRI Arc/Info coverages by county. (web site) or (web site) |
| Detail | Shoreline inventory includes arc coverage of shoreline protection structures and marinas, and point coverage of access structures such as docks, boathouses, and boat ramps. Although permit references are not included in the attribute data, all these structures would require permits from the Virginia Marine Resources Commission. 2000-2006. |
| Distributor | Shoreline Mangers’ Assessment Kit or Comprehensive Coastal Inventory Program (VIMS) |
Local Parcel Information
Due to budget and time limitations, not all counties were assessed for data availability. Select Municipality Information can be accessed below the counties.
Accomack County (web site)
| Deed Records | Availability of data not assessed. |
| Assessment Data | AccoMap. (web site) |
| Parcels | See Assessment Data. |
Essex County
Availability of data not assessed.
Fairfax County (web page)
| Deed Records | Circuit Court’s Public Access Network. Accessible by subscription ($25/mo.) (web page) |
| Assessment Data | Department of Tax Administration's DTA Parcel Finder. Assessment data (including owner) links to parcel viewer. (web page) |
| Parcels | Department of Information Technology's Digital Map Viewer/Property Map. PDFs of tax parcel maps, by grid tile. Also available for purchase on CD. (web page) |
Gloucester County (web page)
| Deed Records | Availability of data not assessed. |
| Assessment Data | Property Records Search. Input owner name, map number, address or historical data search with map number or name; output same information, acreage, districts, sale information, building sketch. (web page) |
| Parcels | Availability of data not assessed. |
Isle of Wight County
Availability of data not assessed.
James City County
Availability of data not assessed.
King George County
Availability of data not assessed.
Lancaster County
| Deed Records | Availability of data not assessed. |
| Assessment Data | Lancova GIS/Parcel Search. Search geographically or by name or parcel number for owner, parcel, parcel number, acreage, assessed value, and deed book/page. (web page) |
| Parcels | See Assessment Data. |
Mathews County (web page)
Availability of data not assessed.
Middlesex County (web page)
| Deed Records | Availability of data not assessed. |
| Assessment Data | Middlesex County Department of Planning and Community Development. Tax Assessment Maps in PDF. (web page) |
| Parcels | See Assessment Data. |
Northampton County (web page)
| Deed Records | Availability of data not assessed. |
| Assessment Data | Public Access Mapping Website. Search by text or map. Input owner’s name, address, or tax map number; output same information, legal description, assessment, map with resource information layers. (web page) |
| Parcels | See Assessment Data. |
Northumberland County (web page)
| Deed Records | Availability of data not assessed. |
| Assessment Data | Land Book 2006 searchable by owner or map number for address and assessed value. (web page) |
| Parcels | Availability of data not assessed. |
Prince William County
Availability of data not assessed.
Richmond County
Availability of data not assessed.
Stafford County
Availability of data not assessed.
Surrey County
Availability of data not assessed.
Westmoreland County
Availability of data not assessed.
York County (web page)
| Deed Records | Availability of data not assessed. |
| Assessment Data | Real Property Information. Input address, owner, or parcel number; output map with navigation, same information, districts, legal description, assessment. (web page) |
| Parcels | Site Selector. Input parcel number or address, yield map of parcel with streets, water, zoning, community improvements, and this information, acreage, zoning, and some district, but not owner. (web page) Also, see Assessment Data above. |
Municipality Information
City of Hampton
Property Database and Maps (web site): Input address, parcel identification or land record number, yields ownership, sales and assessment histories, land data, building descriptions, photos and sketches if available), tax information, map of the surrounding area, with relevant geographical information, zoning information.
City of Newport News
Real Estate Assessor’s Office Property Search (web site): Input address or parcel identification, yields this information, assessments, improvements, ownership history (but no names).
GIS Map Viewer (web site): Click and drag zoom map with various features including parcels with identification numbers and address, information button links to Assessor’s office database (as above).
City of Norfolk
Real Property Assessment (web site): Input address, yield legal description, parcel identification, assessment, but no owner name.
City of Poquoson
Property Information Search (web site): Input address, owner or map number, yields same information, acreage, legal description, improvements, assessment.
City of Portsmouth
Real Estate Assessment Data and Tax Map Search (web site): Input address or map/parcel, yields same information, deed identification, assessment, improvements, link to tax map, but no owner name.
City of Virginia Beach
Real Estate Assessment Search (web site): Input address, yields identification numbers, legal description, structure improvements, land information, assessment, but no owner identification.



